ABACUS International Math Challenge

for

7th and 8th graders

November, 2006

 

C.553. Find all those ababab kind of 6-digit numbers that are divisible by 34.

 

C.554. The base edge of a 4-cm tall square based column is a whole number of centimeters long. We paint the whole column green, and then we cut it into unit cubes with plains parallel to the sides of the column. How many unit cubes have no green sides if the number of unit cubes with one green side and the number of unit cubes with 2 green sides are the same?

 

C.555. We make a series of numbers by writing one more digit in the decimal form of 18/55 each time:

0.3; 0.32; 0.327; 0.3272; ...

a) What is the sum of the digits of the 123rd element of this series?

b) Is there an element in this series in which the sum of the digits is 2006?

 

C.556. You have a 7x7x7 solid cube of cheese. You cut 27 square based column-shaped tunnels into it , as shown on the diagram. Each two intercepting tunnels have a unit cube intersection. What is the mass of this cheese full of holes if the solid cheese had a mass of 343 grams?

 

C.557. ABC is a regular triangle. Divide each side of it into 3 equal parts. Connect the divider points on sides BC, CA, and AB that are closer to vertex B, C, and A (in this order) to each other. This way you get a smaller regular triangle. What is the area of the smaller triangle if the area of the original triangle is 123 sq.cm?

 

C.558. Take the first 41 positive whole powers of 2. Without calculating each of them, prove that there are two among them whose difference is divisible by 100.

 

C.559. Which number is greater: 987 to the 60th power or 987987 to the 30th power?

 

C.560. Find a series of 5 prime numbers so that the difference between any two neighboring numbers is 6.

 

Please, send your solutions to Dr. Zsuzsanna Szaniszló:

Abacus.c@valpo.edu

 

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